XL
Grand Prix d´Endurance les 24 Heures du Mans 1972 |
Date: | June 10-11, intermittent rain | Track Length (m): | 13 640 |
Attendance: | Pole Position: | Francois Cevert, F, Matra-Simca MS670, 3:42.02 = 220.990 km/h | |
Entries: | Fastest Lap: | Gijs van Lennep, Lola T280, 3:46.9 = 216.413 km/h | |
Practiced: | 66 | Distance (km): | 4691.343 |
Starters: | 55 | Average Speed (km/h): | 195.472 |
Classified: | 18 | World Sportscar Championship |
Pos | Clas- sific. |
# | Team / Entrant Car - Engine / Tuner |
Drivers, Nationality | Engine Vol (cc) |
Engine Type |
Tyres | Group | Laps Km Time (of ret) |
Reason Out |
1 | 1 | 15 | Equipe Matra-Simca Shell, FRA Matra-Simca MS670 |
Henri Pescarolo, FRA Graham Hill, GBR DNS Bernard Fiorentino, FRA |
2993 | V12 | GY | S 3000 |
344 4691.343 |
|
2 | 2 | 14 | Equipe Matra-Simca Shell, FRA Matrs-Simca MS670 |
Francois Cevert, FRA Howden Ganley, NZL DNS Bernard Fiorentino, FRA |
2993 | V12 | GY | S 3000 |
334 4554.933 |
|
3 | 3 | 60 | Siffert ATE Racing, DEU PorsSUIe 908/01 LH Coupé |
Reinhold Jöst, DEU Michael Weber, DEU Mario Casoni, ITA |
2997 | F8 | S 3000 |
325 4428.904 |
||
4 | 4 | 18 | Autodelta SpA, ITA Alfa Romeo Tipo 33TT3 |
Andrea de Adamich, ITA Nino Vaccarella, ITA DNS Toine Hezemans, NED DNS Helmut Marko, AUT DNS Teodoro Zeccoli, ITA |
2993 | V8 | GY | S 3000 |
307 4179.632 |
#17 at test |
5 | 5 | 39 | Charles Pozzi, FRA Ferrari 365 GTB/4 Daytona |
Claude Ballot-Léna, FRA Jean-Claude Andruet, FRA DNS Francois Migault, FRA |
4390 | V12 | GTS | 306 4162.660 |
||
6 | 6 | 74 | North American Racing Team, USA Ferrari 365 GTB/4 Daytona |
Sam Posey, USA Tony Adamowicz, USA |
4390 | V12 | GTS | 304 4137.733 |
||
7 | 7 | 34 | Scuderia Filipinetti, SUI Ferrari 365 GTB/4 Daytona |
Mike Parkes, GBR Jean-Louis Lafosse, FRA Jean-Jacques Cochet, SUI |
4390 | V12 | GTS | 302 4110.051 |
||
8 | 8 | 36 | Ecurie Francorchamps, BEL Ferrari 365 GTB/4 Daytona |
Derek Bell, GBR Teddy Pilette, BEL Richard Bond, GBR |
4390 | V12 | GTS | 301 4109.864 |
||
9 | 9 | 38 | North American Racing Team, USA Ferrari 365 GTB/4 Daytona |
Jean-Pierre Jarier, FRA Claude Buchet, FRA DNS Bob Grossmann, USA DNS Jean-Pierre Laffeach, FRA |
4390 | V12 | GTS | 297 4039.443 |
||
10 | 10 | 54 | Ford Deutschland, DEU Ford Capri 2600 RS |
Gerry Birrell, GBR Claude Bourgoignie, BEL |
2940 | V6 | TS | 292 3977.515 |
||
11 | 11 | 52 | Ford Deutschland, DEU Ford Capri 2600 RS |
Dieter Glemser, DEU Alex Soler-Roig, ESP |
2940 | V6 | TS | 289 3936.610 |
||
12 | 12 | 68 | Duckham's Oil Motor Racing, GBR Duckham's LM - Ford Cosworth DFV |
Alain de Cadenet, GBR Chris Craft, GBR |
2993 | V8 | S 3000 |
288 3928.298 |
Constructed of Brabham F1-Parts |
|
13 | 13 | 41 | Louis Meznarie, FRA PorsSUIe 911 S |
Sylvain Garant, FRA Jürgen Barth, DEU Michael Keyser, USA |
2466 | F6 | GTS | 285 3883.672 |
#93 at test | |
14 | 14 | 27 | René Ligonnet - Kodak, FRA Lola T290 - Ford Cosworth FVC |
René Ligonnet, FRA Barrie Smith, GBR |
1790 | L4 | S 2000 |
284 3864.588 |
||
15 | 15 | 4 | North American Racing Team, USA Chevrolet Corvette ZL 1 |
Dave Heinz, USA Robert R. 'Bob' Johnson, USA |
6998 | V8 | GY | GTS | 284 3863.898 |
|
16 | 16 | 32 | Claude Dubois, BEL De Tomaso Pantera - Ford |
Jean-Marie Jacquemin, BEL Yves Deprez, BEL DNS Claude Dubois, BEL |
5763 | V8 | GTS | 282 3845.432 |
||
17 | 17 | 46 | North American Racing Team, USA Ferrari Dino 246 GT |
Jean-Pierre Laffeach, FRA Gilles Doncieux, FRA DNS Yves Forrester, FRA |
2418 | V6 | GTS | 265 3602.988 |
||
18 | 18 | 24 | Wicky Racing Team, SUI Porsche 907 |
Peter Mattli, SUI Hervé Bayard, FRA Walter Brun, SUI DNS Max Cohen-Olivar, MOR |
1981 | F6 | S 2000 |
252 3431.618 |
||
19 | NC | 67 | Christian Poirot, FRA Porsche 908/02 |
Christian Poirot, FRA Philippe Farjon, FRA |
2997 | F8 | S 3000 |
206 | ||
20 | DNF | 16 | Equipe Matra-Simca Shell, FRA Matra-Simca MS660C |
Jean-Pierre Jabouille, FRA David Hobbs, GBR DNS Francois Cevert, FRA DNS Bernard Fiorentino, FRA DNS Chris Amon, NZL |
2993 | V12 | GY | S 3000 |
278 24h |
Gearbox |
21 | DNF | 5 | Escuderia Montjuich, ESP PorsSUIe 908/03 |
Juan Fernandez, ESP Francesco Torredemer, ESP Eugenio Baturone, ESP |
2997 | F8 | S 3000 |
278 24h |
Accident, wheel bearing |
|
22 | DNF | 19 | Autodelta SpA, ITA Alfa Romeo Tipo 33TT3 |
Rolf Stommelen, DEU Giovanni 'Nanni' Galli, ITA DNS Toine Hezemans, NED DNS Peter Revson, USA |
2993 | V8 | GY | S 3000 |
263 19h |
Gearbox |
23 | DNF | 6 | Hans-Dieter Weigel, DEU PorsSUIe 908/02 |
Hans-Dieter Weigel, DEU Helmut Krause, DEU |
2997 | F8 | S 3000 |
244 20h |
Accident | |
24 | DNF | 29 | Greder Racing Team, FRA SUIevrolet Corvette |
Henri Greder, FRA "Mari-Claude Beaumont" (Marie-Claude Charmasson), FRA DNS Alain Cudini, FRA DNS Christine Beckers, BEL |
6998 | V8 | GTS +5000 |
235 21h |
Accident | |
25 | DNF | 17 | Autodelta SpA, ITA Alfa Romeo Tipo 33TT3 |
Vic Elford, GBR Dr. Helmut Marko, AUT DNS Rolf Stommelen, DEU DNS Teodoro Zeccoli, ITA DNS Toine Hezemans, NL |
2993 | V8 | GY | S 3000 |
232 20h |
ClutSUI |
26 | DNF | 57 | North American Racing Team, USA Ferrari 365 GTB/4 Daytona |
Luigi SUIinetti Jr, USA Masten Gregory, USA |
4390 | V12 | GTS 5000 |
226 24h |
Cylinder head joint |
|
27 | DNF | 8 | Ecurie Bonnier Switzerland, SUI Lola T280 - Cosworth DFV |
Joakim 'Jo' Bonnier, SWE* Gérard Larrousse, FRA Gijs van Lennep, NED DNS Reine Wisell, SWE |
2993 | V8 | GY | S 3000 |
213 18h |
*Fatal collision with #35 |
28 | DNF | 42 | Claude Haldi, SUI PorsSUIe 911 S |
Claude Haldi, SUI Paul Keller, SUI "Gedehem" (Gérard Darton-Merlin), FRA |
2492 | F6 | GTS 2500 |
208 18h |
Cylinder head gasket |
|
29 | DNF | 35 | Scuderia Filipinetti, SUI Ferrari 365 GTB/4 Daytona |
Bernard Cheneviére, SUI Florian Vetsch, SUI Gérard Pillon, SUI |
4390 | V12 | GTS 5000 |
204 18h |
Collision | |
30 | DNF | 22 | Automobiles Ligier, FRA Ligier JS2 - Maserati |
Pierre Maublanc, FRA Jacques Laffite, FRA DNS Jean-Pierre Paoli, FRA |
2991 | V6 | S 3000 |
195 24h |
Engine | |
31 | DNF | 71 | Ecurie Léopard, FRA Chevrolet Corvette |
Jean-Claude Aubriet, FRA "Depnic" (Jean-Claude Depince), FRA DNS "Sylvain", FRA DNS Jean-Paul Rouget, FRA |
6998 | V8 | GTS +5000 |
188 19h |
Cylinder heat joint |
|
32 | DNF | 65 | "Novestille", FRA PorsSUIe 910 |
Louis Cosson, FRA Jean-Louis Ravenel, FRA |
2379 | F6 | S 3000 |
188 16h |
Wheel bearing | |
33 | DNF | 56 | Claude Laurent, FRA Ligier JS2 - Maserati |
Claude Laurent, FRA Martial Delalande, FRA Jacques Marché, FRA DNS Guy Ligier, FRA DNS Jean-Francois Piot, FRA |
2991 | V6 | S 3000 |
186 19h |
Oil pressure | |
34 | DNF | 45 | Raymond Touroul, FRA Porsche 911 S |
"Lee Banner" (Fernand T.
Sarapoulos), GRE Dominique Bardini, ITA DNS Raymond Touroul, FRA |
2499 | F6 | GTS 2500 |
183 16h |
Engine | |
35 | DNF | 53 | Ford Deutschand, DEU Ford Capri 2600 RS |
Jochen Mass, DEU Hans-Joachim Stuck Jr, DEU |
2940 | V6 | TS | 152 14h |
Oil pump | |
36 | DNF | 76 | Jean Egreteaud, F Porsche 908/02 |
Jean-Claude Lagniez, FRA Raymond Touroul, FRA |
2997 | F8 | S 3000 |
83 8h |
Out of fuel | |
37 | DNF | 72 | John Greenwood Racing, USA Chevrolet Corvette |
Bernard Darniche, FRA Alain Cudini, FRA John Greenwood, USA |
6998 | V8 | GTS 5000 |
82 9h |
Cylinder head joint |
|
38 | DNF | 23 | Brian Robinson, GBR Chevron B21 - Ford Cosworth FVC |
Brian Robinson, GBR Jean Rondeau, FRA DNS Stan Matthews, GBR |
1790 | L4 | S 2000 |
76 10h |
Cylinder head joint |
|
39 | DNF | 49 | Team SSUInitzer - Motul, DEU BMW 2800 CS |
Hans Heyer, DEU René Herzog, SUI DNS Herbert Müller, SUI |
2990 | L6 | TS | 70 7h |
Oil pressure | |
40 | DNF | 44 | Jean Sage / Gelo Racing Team, FRA/DEU Porsche 911 S |
Jean Sage, FRA Georg Loos, DEU Franz Pesch, DEU DNS Pierre Greub, SUI DNS Jean-Claude Favre, FRA DNS Jean-Pierre Hanrioud, FRA |
2492 | F6 | GTS 2500 |
64 5h |
Engine | |
41 | DNF | 37 | Maranello Concessionaires, GBR Ferrari 365 GTB/4 Daytona |
Peter Westbury, GBR John Hine, GBR DNS Mark Konig, GBR |
4390 | V12 | GTS 5000 |
72 9h |
Piston | |
42 | DNF | 28 | John Greenwood Racing, USA Chevrolet Corvette |
John Greenwood, USA Dick Smothers, USA DNS Alain Cudini, FRA |
6998 | V8 | GTS +5000 |
53 10h |
Piston | |
43 | DNF | 80 | Porsche Kremer Racing Team, DEU Porsche 911 S |
John Fitzpatrick, GBR Erwin Kremer, DEU DNS Juan-Carlos Bolanos, MEX |
2466 | F6 | GTS 2500 |
39 5h |
Crankshaft | |
44 | DNF | 79 | Jean-Pierre Gaban, BEL Porsche 911 S |
Hermes Delbar, BEL Roger van der Schrick, BEL DNS Jean-Pierre Gaban, BEL DNS Willy Braillard, BEL DNS Teddy Pilette, BEL |
2341 | F6 | GTS 2500 |
36 4h |
Gearbox | |
45 | DNF | 30 | Escuderia Montjuich, ESP De Tomaso Pantera - Ford |
José Juncadella, ESP Fernando de Baviera, ESP DNS Mike Parkes, GBR DNS Herbert Müller, SUI |
5763 | V8 | GTS 5000 |
36 9h |
Cylinder head gasket |
|
46 | DNF | 31 | Escuderia MontjuichI, ESP De Tomaso Pantera - Ford |
Herbert Müller, SUI Cox Kocher, SUI |
5763 | V8 | GTS 5000 |
36 10h |
Cylinder head gasket |
|
47 | DNF | 69 | Michel Dupont, SUI Chevron B19/21 - Ford Cosworth FVC |
Michel Dupont, SUI Jean-Paul Bodin, FRA DNS Paul Blancpain, SUI |
1790 | L4 | S 2000 |
29 5h |
Gearbox | |
48 | DNF | 84 | Shark Team, FRA Ford Capris 2600 RS |
Jean-Claude Guérie, FRA Jean-Pierre Rouget, FRA DNS Cyril Grandet, FRA |
2933 | V6 | TS | 26 4h |
Oil pressure | |
49 | DNF | 7 | Ecurie Bonnier Switzerland, SUI Lola T280 - Ford Cosworth DFV |
Baron Hughes de Fierlandt, BEL Prince Jorge de Bagration (-de Moukhrani), ESP Mario Araujo Cabral, POR DNS? Jo Bonnier, SWE DNS? Gérard Larrousse, FRA |
2993 | V8 | S 3000 |
26 7h |
Spun off / clutSUI | |
50 | DNF | 40 | René Mazzia, FRA PorschIe 911 S |
Pierre Mauroy, FRA Marcel Mignot, FRA DNS Jürgen Barth, DEU DNS René Mazzia, FRA |
2498 | F6 | GTS 2500 |
27 4h |
Crankshaft | |
51 | DNF | 75 | Charles Pozzi, FRA Ferrari 365 GTB/4 Daytona |
Francois Migault, FRA Daniel Rouveyran, FRA DNS Jean-Claude Andruet, FRA |
4390 | V12 | GTS 5000 |
22 8h |
ClutSUI | |
52 | DNF | 58 | Bosche Racing Team, AUT Porsche 908/02 |
Otto Stuppacher, AUT Walter Roser, AUT (DND) |
2997 | F8 | P 3000 |
11 2h |
Accident | |
53 | DNF | 21 | Automobiles Ligier, FRA Ligier JS2 - Maserati |
Guy Ligier, FRA Jean-Francois Piot, FRA (DND) DNS Jean-Pierre Paoli, FRA |
2991 | V6 | S 3000 |
7 3h |
Valves | |
54 | DNF | 33 | Société Franco-Brittanic, FRA De Tomaso Pantera - Ford |
Guy Chasseuil, FRA Jean Vinatier, FRA (DND) DNS Michel Martin, FRA DNS Jean-Pierre Cassegrain, FRA |
5763 | V8 | GT +5000 |
3 2h |
Cylinder head gasket |
|
55 | DNF | 12 | Equipe Matra-Simca Shell, FRA Matra-Simca MS670 |
Jean-Pierre Beltoise, FRA Chris Amon, NZL (DND) DNS Bernard Fiorentino, FRA |
2993 | V12 | GY | S 3000 |
2 1h |
Engine |
56 | DNS | 78 | Jean Sage / Gelo Racing Team, FRA/DEU PorsSUIe 911 S |
Jean Sage, FRA Pierre Greub, SUI Georg Loos, DEU Franz Pesch, DEU |
F6 | GTS | ||||
57 | DNS | 26 | Veglia GRAC Racing, FRA GRAC MT16 - Ford Cosworth FVC |
Lionel Noghés, MON "Cyprien" (Christian Mons), FRA Alain Finkelstein, FRA |
L4 | S 2000 |
Accident in practice #88 at test |
|||
58 | DNS | 61 | Wicky Racing Team, SUI Porsche 908/02 |
André Wicky, SUI Walter Brun, SUI Max Cohen-Olivar, MOR |
2997 | F8 | S 3000 |
Wheel | ||
59 | DNS | 85 | Société Darnval, FRA Taydec Mk 3 (Mk 2?) - Ford Cosworth |
Jean-Daniel Jakubowski, FRA Peter SchIweitzer, SUI |
L4 | S 2000 |
||||
60 | DNQ | 64 | Scuderia Filipinetti, SUI Lola T290 - Ford Cosworth DFV |
Jean-Jacques Cochet, SUI Gérard Pillon, SUI Dominique Martin, SUI |
2993 | V8 | S 3000 |
|||
61 | DNQ | 43 | Jean Mesange, FRA PorsSUIe 911 S |
Jean Mesange, FRA "Gedehem" (Gérard Darton-Merlin), FRA Pierre Boitier, FRA Paul Keller, SUI |
F6 | GTS | ||||
62 | DNQ | 47 | Motor Racing Facilities Ltd, GBR Datsun 240 Z |
Robert Grant, GBR Serge Trosch, BEL Martin Birrane, GBR |
GTS | |||||
63 | DNQ | 51 | Wicky Racing Team, SUI Porsche 911 S |
Jean-Pierre Aeschlimann, SUI Juan G. Diez, ESP |
F6 | GTS | ||||
64 | DNQ | 73 | Scuderia Brescia Corse, ITA De Tomaso Pantera - Ford |
Enrico Pasolini, ITA "Pooky" (Vincenzo Cazzago), ITA Gianpiero Moretti, ITA Mario Casoni, ITA |
V8 | GTS | ||||
65 | DNQ | 55 | A.G.A.C.I., FRA Citroën SM - Maserati |
Guy Verrier, FRA Gérard Foucault, FRA Francois Monath, DEU |
V6 | TS | ||||
66 | DNQ | 82 | Claude Buchet, FRA Ford Capri 2600 RS |
Claude Buchet, FRA Joël Bonnemaison, FRA |
2940 | V6 | TS | |||
67 | DNA | 1 | Ferrari SEFAC, ITA Ferrari 312 PB |
Jacky Ickx, BEL Clay Regazzoni, SUI Arturo Merzario, SUI |
3000 | V12 | S 3000 |
Withdrawn | ||
68 | DNA | 2 | Ferrari SEFAC, ITA Ferrari 312 PB |
Brian Redman, GBR Sandro Munari, ITA Artunro Merzario, ITA |
3000 | V12 | 3000 | Withdrawn | ||
69 | DNA | Ferrari SEFAC, ITA Ferrari 312 PB |
Ronnie Peterson, SWE Mario Andretti, ITA Tim Schenken, AUS |
3000 | V12 | 3000 | Withdrawn | |||
70 | DNA | Bellco Racing Team, JPN Bellco R39B - Mitsubishi |
Tomohiko Tsutsumi, JPN Noritake Takahara, JPN |
2000 | L4 | S 2000 |
||||
71 | DNA | Barclay's International Racing, GBR Lola T290 - Ford Cosworth |
Guy Edwards, GBR John Burton, GBR |
2000 | V8 | S 2000 |
||||
72 | DNA | Escuderia Montjuich, ESP Alfa Romeo Tipo 33TT3 |
- - |
2993 | V8 | S 3000 |
||||
73 | DNA | Zitro Racing, SUI Lola T280 - Ford Cosworth DFV |
Dominique Martin, SUI - |
2993 | V8 | S 3000 |
||||
74 | DNA | Automobiles Ligier, FRA Ligier JS2 - Maserati |
- - |
2991 | V6 | S 3000 |
||||
75 | DNA | Guy Edwards, GBR Lola T280 - Ford Cosworth DFV |
- - |
2993 | V8 | S 3000 |
||||
76 | DNA | Gulf Research Racing Co, GBR Mirage M6 - Ford Cosworth DFV |
Gijs van Lennep, NED - |
2993 | V8 | S 3000 |
||||
77 | DNA | Gulf Research Racing Co, GBR Mirage M6 - Ford Cosworth DFV |
Derek Bell, GBR - |
2993 | V8 | S 3000 |
||||
78 | DNA | Ecurie Bonnier Switzerland, SUI Lola T280 - Ford Cosworth DFV |
Reine Wisell, SWE Dominique Martin, SUI |
2993 | V8 | S 3000 |
||||
79 | DNA | Société Darnval, FRA Darnval LM2 - Repco |
Francois Migault, FRA Rick Hurst, USA |
3000 | V8 | S 3000 |
||||
80 | DNA | Autodelta SpA, ITA Alfa Romeo Tipo 33TT3 |
Toine Hezemans, NED Peter Revson, USA |
2993 | V8 | S 3000 |
||||
81 | DNA | Ecurie Boonier - von Wendt, SUI/DEU Lola T280 - Ford Cosworth DFV |
- - |
2993 | V8 | S 3000 |
||||
82 | DNA | North American Racing Team, USA Ferrari 312 PB |
Sam Posey, USA Tony Adamowicz, USA |
3000 | V12 | S 3000 |
||||
83 | DNA | 75 | Robert Buchet, FRA Porsche 911 S |
Guy Gentis, FRA Jean-Paul Bodin, FRA |
F6 | GTS | ||||
84 | DNA | 76 | Porsche Club Romand - Bonomelli,
SUI/ITA Porsche 911 S |
Ennio Bonomelli, ITA Pino Pica, ITA |
F6 | GTS | ||||
85 | DNA | 48 | AMG Ingenieurbüro, DEU Mercedes Benz 300 SEL |
Hans Heyer, DEU Clementz Schickentanz, DEU |
6300 | V8 | TS | |||
86 | DNA | 81 | Greder Racing Team, FRA Opel Commodore GS |
Henri Greder, FRA Jean Ragnotti, FRA |
L6 | TS | ||||
87 | DNA | 24 | Wicky Racing Team, SUI Porsche 907 |
Max Cohen-Olivar, MOR André Wicky, SUI |
F6 | S 2000 |
||||
88 | DNA | Wicky Racing Team, SUI BMW 2800 CS |
- - |
2990 | L6 | TS | ||||
89 | DNA | Claude Laurent, FRA Citroën SM - Maserati |
- - |
V6 | TS | |||||
90 | DNA | BMW Alpina, DEU BMW 2800 CS |
Dieter Quester, AUT John Fitzpatrick, GBR |
L6 | TS | |||||
91 | DNA | Castrol Racing Team, DEU BMW 2800 CS |
Francois Mazet, FRA Dieter Basche, DEU |
L6 | TS | |||||
92 | DNA | Dana English Chevrolet Corvette |
- - |
V8 | GTS | |||||
93 | DNA | Claude Buchet, FRA Chrysler Barracuda |
Claude Buchet, FRA "Ageres" (Jean-Paul Agére), FRA |
V8 | TS | |||||
94 | DNA | Claude Dubois, BEL De Tomaso Pantera - Ford |
J.-M. Schailler, BEL J.-M. Currien, BEL |
V8 | GTS |
Class Winners:
Index of Thermal Efficiency | J-C. Andruet / C. Ballot-Léna | Ferrari 365 GTB |
Sportscars up to 3000cc | Henri Pescarolo / Graham Hill | Matra Simca 670 |
Sportscars up to 2000cc | René Ligonnet / Barrie Smith | Lola T290 - Cosworth |
GTS over 5000cc | Dave Heinz / Bob Johnson | SUIevrolet Corvette |
GTS up to 5000cc | J-C. Andruet / C. Ballot-Léna | Ferrari 365 GTB |
GTS up to 2500cc | M. Keyser / J. Barth / S. Garant | PorsSUIe 911 S |
Touring Special | Gerry Birrell / Claude Bourgoignie | Ford Capri |
DNF | Did Not Finish |
DQ | Disqualified |
NC | Not Classified |
DNS | Did Not Start |
DNQ | Did Not Qualified |
DNA | Did Not Arrive |
REE | Reserve Entry |
NAC | Not Accepted |
Tyres: F=Firestone, GY=GoodYear, D=Dunlop, M=MichIin, P=Pirelli |
File created 1999-05-09, last update 2008-02-27